Biomass energy technologies in the Philippines: a barrier and policy analysis

This study aims to analyse the policies pertaining to and the barriers to the commercialisation of biomass energy technologies in the Philippines and to devise suitable policy measures to overcome these barriers. The barriers are categorised into five different types: market and finance-related barriers, technological barriers, information dissemination-related barriers, policy barriers and institutional barriers. In order to overcome the barriers to the commercialisation of biomass energy technologies (BETs), the following policy measures are proposed: development of appropriate financing packages; information on available BETs and financing packages; development of local competence; development of market awareness and acceptance; technology assessment and technical capability-building; formulation and enforcement of quality standards; information and education campaign; revision of rules and regulations on project accreditation requirements; and development of appropriate fiscal incentives. Moreover, an integrated approach on the part of the government is required. The government needs to foster the active participation of the private sector, especially in the development and implementation of BET projects. It needs to formulate and implement policies and programmes supporting the market of BET products to attract the private sector. A well-developed market is the key to long-term sustainability, as it encourages private entities to venture on commercially viable projects.