Phase Structure of Poly(dimethylsiloxane−urea−urethane)- Segmented Copolymers as Observed by Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra

1996 
Three segmented copolymers having as hard segments poly(urethane-urea)s based on isophorone diisocyanate (IP) and 1,4-benzenedimethanol (B) and having as soft segments poly-(dimethylsiloxane)s (PDMS) of three different molecular weights are analyzed by CP-MAS 13 C-NMR. Comparison of cross-polarized and non-cross-polarized spectra, together with proton relaxation measurements, establishes the presence of separated phases and differences in their mobility. The T 1ρ (H)'s and static 1 H-NMR half-height line widths of PDMSyK-IP-B 2 (γ = 2.4, 10, and 27 ; refers to the PDMS molecular weight) give information about the motion as a function of the molecular weight of PDMS. A dipolar filter sequence is employed to estimate the size of the dispersed hard phases, which appears to be of about 5 nm for all samples. The overall (soft and hard) domain sizes increase with the increase of silicone molecular weights, as expected.
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