Characterisation of stroma-dependent blast colony-forming cells in human marrow

Human bone marrow contains a population of haemopoietic progenitor cells that can be distinguished by their ability to adhere to preformed stromal layers (cultured in the presence of methylprednisolone (MP/sup +/) and form blast cell colonies. The stromal layers function in the colony assay after they have been heavily irradiated but not after they have been passaged. The binding of the progenitor cells to the stromal cells is complete after 2 hours of coincubation, and stromal layers of 9.6 cm/sup 2/ can provide adhesion sites for at least 2000 blast colony-forming cells. The blast colony-forming cells were shown by micromanipulation to self-renew as well as the give rise to multipotential and lineage-committed colony-forming progenitor cells.