The Phenomenon of Balanced Economy in the Context of the System Paradigm

Purpose: The purpose of the study is to explicate the concept of economic balance and sustainable development in the problem field of the philosophy of science, interdisciplinary knowledge, and the interface of system paradigms in the evolution of economic theory. Methodology: The key research method is the system paradigm. At the same time, the system paradigm has degrees of gradation that lead to different epistemological results. Findings: Indicators of system balance in the mechanistic and organic interpretations of economic life are Revealed. It is concluded that political economy is relevant for the classical explanation of certain types of supercomplicated economic States. Special attention is paid to ontological situations described by non-classical science, when the phenomenon of balance is revealed through the interaction of subject and system meanings. The authors project the system doctrine of N. Luman on the desired subject area of economic theory. To explicate the phenomenon of economic balance, the system-system and system-external environment relations are conceptualized. Put forward the position that current trends of economic growth and sustainable development involve three types of States economic system (national economy), with indicators of intersystem interactions (Economics of law, Economics of education, etc.) with the state of the environment (geopolitical controversies, global processes). Originality: The Originality of the author’s concept is to identify the subjective and objective meanings of economic balance. For this purpose, economic behavior and systemic institutional effects are considered within the framework of non-classical and post-non-classical philosophical and scientific thinking.