COUNTERMEASURE OF ROADBED DEFORMATION UNDER TRAIN LOADS BY DEEP MIXING METHOD

2013 
The roadbed vibration under train loads is affected by the subgrade stiffness, the roadbed vertical displacement increases with a decrease of subgrade stiffness. Thereby, the burden on track maintenance work also increases. The deep mixing method is one of countermeasures which reduce the roadbed displacement under train loads in order to lighten the burden on track maintenance work. This present paper describes the outline of the simulation of roadbed displacement under train loads and the prediction of improvement effect by the deep mixing method using FE (finite element) analysis. 列車走行時の路盤の変位は鉄道軌道を支持する路床・路盤の剛性に依存し,列車走行時の路盤の変位が大きくなると軌道の保守量が増加する.そこで,本研究では,剛性の低い盛土区間を対象として,列車走行時における路盤の変位低減対策として行う深層攪拌混合工法の効果の予測と確認を行った.その結果,2次元FEM解析であっても,物性値や載荷荷重,攪拌混合杭と地盤との複合地盤を適切にモデル化することにより,実測値をシミュレートでき,改良効果をある程度予測できることがわかった.
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