CO2 Absorption into Aqueous Solutions Containing 3-Piperidinemethanol: CO2 Mass Transfer, Stopped-Flow Kinetics, 1H/13C NMR, and Vapor–Liquid Equilibrium Investigations

2014 
Global efforts to reduce carbon dioxide emissions stemming from the combustion of fossil fuels have acknowledged and focused on the implementation of post combustion capture (PCC) technologies utilizing aqueous amine solvents to fulfill this role. The cyclic diamine solvent piperazine has received significant attention for application as a CO2 capture solvent, predominantly for its rapid reactivity with CO2. A thorough investigation of alternative but simpler cyclic amines incorporating a single amine group into the cyclic structure may reveal further insight into the superior kinetic performance of piperazine and the wider applicability of such cyclic solvents for PCC processes. One such example is the cyclic monoamine 3-piperidinemethanol (3-PM). To facilitate the evaluation of 3-PM as a capture solvent requires knowledge of the fundamental chemical parameters describing the kinetic and equilibrium of the reactions occurring in solutions containing CO2 and 3-PM. Additionally, in parallel with the preced...
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