Method for quickly detecting freshness level of hairtail by using near-infrared spectrum technology

The invention discloses a method for quickly detecting freshness of hairtail by using the near-infrared spectrum technology, and aims to overcome defects that a conventional hairtail freshness detection method is complex in process, and the freshness can be polluted by chemical agents. The method adopts the near-infrared spectrum technology and mathematical modeling to establish a model for detecting volatile basic nitrogen content in a hairtail body, then the volatile basic nitrogen content in a sample can be calculated by using the model to analyze a near-infrared spectrum of the hairtail sample, and lastly the freshness of the hairtail can be detected according to the content of the volatile basic nitrogen. The method has the advantage that the analysis speed is high, and chemical pollution can be avoided.