Interaction between the SNR Sagittarius A East and the 50-km s?1 Molecular Cloud

2006 
We performed high-resolution observations of the Galactic Center 50-km s−1 molecular cloud in the CS J = 1 - 0 line using the Nobeyama Millimeter Array. The 50-km s−1 molecular cloud corresponds to a break in the Sagittarius (Sgr) A east shell. A very broad and negative velocity wing feature is detected at an apparent contact spot between the molecular cloud and the Sgr A east shell. The velocity width of the wing feature is over 50-km s−1. The width is three times wider than those of typical Galactic Center clouds. This strongly suggests that the shell is interacting physically with the molecular cloud. The asymmetric velocity profile of the wing feature indicates that the Sgr A east shell expands and crashes into the far side of the molecular cloud. About 50 clumps are identified in the cloud using CLUMPFIND. The velocity width-size relation and the mass spectrum of clumps in the cloud are similar to those in Central Molecular Zone (CMZ).
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