Caso clínico Infección por Hymenolepis diminuta en un niño del municipio Maracaibo, estado Zulia, Venezuela

The first case of an individual infected by Hymenolepis diminuta in Zulia State is presented. The finding was fortuitous, when doing coproparasitological examinations in a group of children living in a low income community. His family members refer that due to the frequency of digestive symptoms of the 6 year-old child (abdominal pain and diarrhea) he had been regularly prescribed anti-parasite drugs such as piperazine by the Barrio Adentro program medical staff. In the microscopic examination he showed H. diminuta and Blas- tocytis hominis eggs, and Endolimax nana cysts. The sanitary-hygienic conditions of the household, as well as the reference of rats in the area, confirming the possibility of this infection; in spite of that, no other member of the family group showed eggs from this species in their feces. After receiving specific treatment with albendazol, no H. diminuta were found in his feces.