Docetaxel and/or zoledronic acid for hormone-naive prostate cancer: First overall survival results from STAMPEDE (NCT00268476).

2015 
5001 Background: STAMPEDE is a randomised controlled trial using a novel multi-arm multi-stage design. It recruits men (pts) with high-risk locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer (PCa) starting long-term hormone therapy (HT) for the first time. The trial initially assessed adding 1 or 2 of 3 treatment approaches to standard of care (SOC). We report primary survival results for 3 research comparisons that recruited through all their intermediate analyses: docetaxel (D), zoledronic acid (ZA) & the combination (D+ZA). Methods: SOC was hormone therapy for > = 3yrs; RT was encouraged for N0M0 pts up to Nov-2011, then mandated; RT was optional for N+M0 pts. Stratified randomisation allocated pts 2:1:1:1 to SOC (control), SOC+D, SOC+ZA or SOC+D+ZA. 4mg ZA was given for six 3-weekly cycles then 4-weekly until 2yrs. D was given as 75mg/m2 for six 3-weekly cycles with prednisolone 10mg daily. The primary outcome measure was survival (time from randomisation to death from any cause). Pairwise comparisons to ...
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