ConnectX-2 CORE-Direct Enabled Asynchronous Broadcast Collective Communications

This paper describes the design and implementation of InfiniBand (IB) {CORE-textit{Direct}} based blocking and nonblocking broadcast operations within the Cheetah collective operation framework. It describes a novel approach that fully offloads collective operations and employs only user-supplied buffers. For a 64 rank communicator, the latency of {CORE-textit{Direct}} based hierarchical algorithm is better than production-grade Message Passing Interface (MPI) implementations, 150% better than the default Open MPI algorithm and 115% better than the shared memory optimized MVAPICH implementation for a one kilo-byte (KB) message, and for eight mega-bytes (MB) it is 48% and 64% better, respectively. Flat-topology broadcast achieves 99.9% overlap in a polling based communication-computation test, and 95.1% overlap for a wait based test, compared with 92.4% and 17.0%, respectively, for a similar Central Processing Unit (CPU) based implementation.