Indices of Habitual Fatty Acid Intake in Pre-Diabetic andNormoglycemic Individuals: A Population-Based Study
2020
There were no differences for demographic, socioeconomic, epidemiological
variables, as well as for the variables of habitual consumption of fat and different types of
isolated or associated fatty acids and lifestyle between the two groups. However, different
relationships were observed in each group, between fasting blood glucose values and fat
consumption, such as: in the pre-diabetic group there was an inverse relationship with
fat consumption tertiles in relation to fatty acids (AG) monounsaturated (M) - (15.16 ±
0.65g and 24.11 ± 2.74g) and Index I: S (I: S) - (1.39 ± 0.72g); and positive relationships
with the consumption of the w-6: w-3 and w-6: w-9 indexes. In the normoglycemic group,
inverse relationships were observed with the consumption of AGM w-3 and the w-3 total
fat index and a positive relationship with the consumption of total polyunsaturated AG
fats, indexes w-6: w-3, I: S w- 6: w-9.
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