Research on Human Computer Interaction (hci) and UI pattern design for mobile devices: A review
2015
The two basic elements of pervasive computing
(ubiquitous) are environmentally sensitive and mobility. Context is defined as any need knowledge to
identify an entity, person, place or object, according
to the interaction between the users and applications,
and environmentally sensitive is to provide appropriate services to the user or application by understanding their environment and adapt to changes
based on their [1]. Therefore, mobile devices such
as smart phones, PDAs, portable digital assistant)
and tablet is very suitable for the platform realization
of context-aware applications due to its availability
and technological progress. A combination of context-aware applications and mobile devices provide
a novel opportunity for both end users and application developer to obtain context and response to any
change in the context consequently [2]. Hence, the
main privilege of mobile context-aware applications
are to provide an eective, usable, rapid service and
reactions by considering the environmental context
(such as location, time, weather condition, seasons
and other attributes) and adapting their functionality according to the changing situations in the context data without explicit user interaction. Numerous
researches have been conducted to show the eectiveness and robustness of the context-aware services.
These eorts focus on developing novel technology
from: network infrastructure needed for implementation (such as network requirement, network protocol,
and sensor); middleware foundation which responsible for sharing and processing required information
and application services that can be categorized in sixclasses [3] as: web service, m-commerce, information systems, communication systems, tour guide and
smart space according to their services.
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