Film Composites of polyimide with polyaniline and poly(aniline- co -anthranilic acid)
2011
New two-component composite polymer films are prepared and studied in terms of thermal stability and stress-strain properties. The matrix component of the composite is polyimide based on 3,3′,4,4′-(1,3-diphenoxybenzene)tetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4′-bis(4″-aminophenoxy)diphenyl sulfone. Another component is polyaniline or the copolymer poly(aniline-co-2-aminobenzoic acid). Composite films are cast from mixed solutions of individual polymers in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. Interpolymer interactions in polyimide composites with polyaniline or the copolymer of aniline and 2-aminobenzoic acid are investigated via viscometry and IR spectroscopy. The thermal treatment of composite films with poly(aniline-co-2-aminobenzoic acid) results in decarboxylation of the copolymer and formation of polyimide-polyaniline composite films. The morphology, microphase structure, and porosity of the composite films are different from those of the films cast from solutions of polyimide-polyaniline mixtures.
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