The significance of evaluation of sleep respiration in infants with Pierre Robin sequence
2020
Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the sleep disorders of infants with Pierre Robin sequence by PSG, and to understand the sleep breathing characteristics of them. Method:Seventeen patients with Pierre Robin sequence underwent polysomnography lasting over 7 hours. Sleep apnea and oxygen index was recorded and analyzed. Result:14(82.35%) patients with Pierre Robin sequence presented with apnea, hypopnea and hypoxemia with varying degree. The apnea-hypopnea index(12.39±9.86) and lowest arterial oxygen saturation(84.12±8.12) %were not significantly different between sexes. However, age showed a negative impact with apnea-hypopnea index, which was worse in younger infants. Conclusion:Most patients with the Pierre Robin sequence have sleep apnea and hypoxemia, and appropriate management should be implemented in an early age. Polysomnography can provide objective analysis of the treatment.
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