OP0323 INCIDENCE OF CLINICAL FRAGILITY FRACTURES IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. A MULTICENTRIC CASE-CONTROL STUDY

2020 
Background: Incidence of clinical fractures in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is not as well-known as hip or vertebral fracture incidence. Objectives: 1. To estimate the incidence of clinical fragility fractures in a population of postmenopausal women diagnosed with RA and compare it with that of the general population; 2. To analyze the risk factors for fracture. Methods: 330 postmenopausal women with RA from 19 Spanish Rheumatology Departments, randomly selected from the registry of RA patients in each center. The control group consisted of 660 Spanish postmenopausal women from the Camargo Cohort. Clinical fractures during the previous 5 years were recorded. Assessed risk factors for fracture were: sociodemographic characteristics, BMD and variables related to RA. Results: Median age of RA patients was 64 yrs. vs. 63 yrs. in controls (ns). Evolution of the disease was 8 yrs. 78% and 76% had RF and ACPA+, respectively. 69% of patients were in remission or low activity. 85% had received glucocorticoids and methotrexate and 40% at least one biological DMARD. We identified 105 fractures (87 fragility and 18 traumatic) in 75 patients. Fifty-four patients and 47 controls had at least one major fracture (MF) (p Among RA-associated factors, MFs were associated with erosions, disease activity and disability. Previous fracture in RA patients was a strong risk for MF (HR: 10.37 [95% CI: 2.95-36.41]). Conclusion: Between 3 and 4 of every 100 postmenopausal women with RA have a major fracture per year, four times more than the general population. Disease activity and disability associated with RA, the cumulative dose of glucocorticoids and mainly previous fracture are associated with the development of fragility fractures. References: None Acknowledgments: Funded in part by ISCIII (PI18/00762) that included FEDER funds from the EU. Disclosure of Interests: Carmen Gomez Vaquero: None declared, Jose Manuel Olmos: None declared, J. Luis Hernandez: None declared, Dacia Cerda: None declared, Cristina Hidalgo: None declared, JA Martinez Lopez: None declared, Luis Marcelino Arboleya Rodriguez: None declared, Javier Aguilar del Rey: None declared, Silvia Martinez Pardo: None declared, Inmaculada Ros: None declared, Xavier Suris: None declared, Dolors Grados Canovas: None declared, Chesus Beltran Audera: None declared, Evelyn Suero-Rosario: None declared, Inmaculada Gomez Gracia: None declared, Asuncion Salmoral: None declared, Irene Martin-Esteve: None declared, Helena Florez: None declared, Antonio Naranjo Grant/research support from: amgen, Consultant of: UCB, Speakers bureau: AMGEN, Santos Castaneda: None declared, Soledad Ojeda Speakers bureau: AMGEN, LILLY, GEBRO, S Garcia Carazo: None declared, Alberto Garcia-Vadillo: None declared, Laura Lopez Vives: None declared, A Martinez-Ferrer: None declared, Helena Borrell Panos: None declared, Pilar Aguado: None declared, Raul Castellanos-Moreira: None declared, Cristian Tebe: None declared, Nuria Guanabens: None declared
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