SAT0361 Trabecular bone score in osteogenesis imperfecta. is it useful
2018
Background The trabecular Bone Score (TBS) is a novel gray-level textural analysis measurement that can be applied to DXA images to estimate trabecular microarchitecture and has been shown to be related to direct measures of bone microarchitecture and fracture risk. Osteogenesis impefecta (OI) is a congenital bone disease characterised by a low bone mineral density (BMD) and poor bone quality and strength. The usefulness of TBS in OI has been scarcely evaluated. Objectives To analyse the clinical usefulness of TBS determination in patients with OI and its relation with anthropometric and clinical features (especially concerning skeletal fractures and BMD results). Methods: Twenty-four patients (18 F:6 M) with OI with a mean age of 38±15 years19–63 attending a Metabolic Bone Disease Unit were included. The clinical reports of the patients were reviewed, with especial attention to the clinical features (weight, height and body mass index [BMI]), previous fractures, disease severity, associated mutations and treatments received. Lumbar spine (LS), total hip (TH), and femoral neck (FN) BMD were measured using DXA equipment (Lunar) in all patients. TBS was analysed in LS, and the results were classified in three categories1: TBS >1.310 (normal), TBS 1.230–1.310 (partially degraded microarchitecture), TBS Results: 5/24 patients (21%) had a degraded microarchitecture, 4 (17%) a partially degraded microarchitecture and 15 (63%) normal TBS. All patients with TBS Conclusions: TBS measurement does not seem to be useful for evaluating bone strength in patients with OI. Despite most patients presenting a history of multiple fractures, only 21% showed degraded microarchitecture with TBS. Reference: [1] McCloskey EV, Oden A, Harvey NC, et al. J Bone Miner Res2016;31:940–8. Disclosure of Interest: None declared
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