Из истории организации медицинской помощи населению в городах Северо-Восточного Кавказа в ХІХ — начале ХХ века

The article deals with becoming of urban health care in the region of the north-eastern Caucasus in XIX—early XX centuries. The characteristics and stages of development of medical care in cities appeared grew from military fortifications and fortresses in the meddle of XIX century are established. The first curative institutions in cities were military hospitals and infirmaries. Later on appeared clinics of philanthropic societies and even later on hospitals functioning on municipality funds and private curative establishments.