Breast cancer patients stratification by microarray-based gene expression profiling from FFPET samples
2016
e22041 Background: Microarrays have been used to monitor global genes expression and have aided the identification of novel biomarkers for patients stratification and drug response prediction . To date there has been limited application of microarray- based gene expression analysis to formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissues (FFPET). FFPE tissues are the most commonly available clinical samples with documented clinical information for retrospective clinical analysis. However, FFPET RNA has proven to be an obstacle for microarray analysis because of low yield and compromised RNA integrity. Methods: Using a novel RNA amplification method, Single Primer Isothermal Amplification (SPIA, NuGEN Inc, San Carlos, CA), we amplified FFPET RNA, hybridized amplified, and labeled cDNA onto Affymetrix HG U133plus2 GeneChips. Results: We found that SPIA amplification successfully overcomes the problems of poor quality of FFPET RNA, and produced informative biological data. Comparing the gene expression data from 5 differ...
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