Política de gestão de dados de pesquisa em universidades públicas : estudo comparado Brasil e Reino Unido
2019
This paper analyzed the content of institutional research data policies in Brazil and the United
Kingdom to identify essential elements that must be considered when developing an
institutional research data policy in brazilian public universities. It points out that the
transmission of research data occurs instantaneously thanks to technological convergence
with telecommunications and microelectronics and the same has been the guiding thread for
the transformation of the modus operandi of scientific communication in the world. The
scientific processes and practices guided by e-Science focus on the use and reuse of research
data. This movement has caused changes in the generation, access and use of scientific
publications and is moving towards the intensive use of scientific data as a primary research
product. Scientific research presupposes that using research data as the primary source of the
investigative process through the dynamics of management, use, reuse and reproducibility of
scientific data will enable scientific research to drive and generate scientific innovations, thus
benefiting society and the economy. However, the political, normative and legal dimensions
of data cannot be ignored as they are intellectual goods derived from the creative, scientific
and cultural process. Thus, the reuse, sharing and access to research data creates the idea and
illusion that any data can be exposed and shared. Because of this, the decision on access to
research data has to come through structured policies and for that, 80 data policies from the
University of the United Kingdom were analyzed. It was observed that the policies had
information about the data management plan, intellectual property, research ethics and data
preservation. It is concluded that it is necessary to join efforts for the elaboration and approval
of institutional research data policies, especially regarding the access to research data, so
important for the perpetuation of the records and their reliability
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