AlGaAs/GaAs and AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs High Electron Mobility Transistors Grown by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy Using Tertiarybutylarsine

1991 
We demonstrate the first fabrication of AlGaAs/GaAs and pseudomorphic AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) using tertiarybutylarsine (tBAs) on 3-inch GaAs substrates. In the drain current-voltage characteristics, sharp pinch-off and excellent saturation were observed for HEMTs grown using tBAs as well as using arsine. A transconductance of 324 mS/mm and the K-factor of 418 mA/V2/mm were obtained using tBAs for n-AlGaAs/GaAs HEMTs with a 0.5-µm gate, while those for n-AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs pseudomorphic HEMTs were 350 mS/mm and 480 mA/V2/mm. These results verify that GaAs, AlGaAs, and InGaAs layers grown using tBAs are of sufficiently high quality for HEMT applications.
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