An open-label, phase II study of rucaparib, a PARP inhibitor, in HER2- metastatic breast cancer patients with high genomic loss of heterozygosity: RUBY.

2017 
TPS1117Background: BRCA1 and/or BRCA2 mutations confer sensitivity to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors (PARPi). In addition to BRCA1/2, alterations of other genes (PALB2, RAD51C….) implicated in homologous recombination repair (HRR) pathways leads to a BRCAness phenotype that is also associated with PARPi sensitivity. Rucaparib, a potent oral PARP-1, -2 and -3 inhibitor, has shown activity in a phase 1 study of patients (pts) with homologous recombination deficient (HRD) breast cancer (Kristeleit, RS. J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 [suppl; abstr 2573]). This single arm, open-label, multicenter phase II study (NCT02505048) is evaluating the efficacy and safety of rucaparib in pts with HER2- metastatic breast cancer (MBC) associated with a BRCAness phenotype determined by “high tumor genomic LOH” score and/or a somatic BRCAmutation. Methods: Pts with HER2- MBC exhibiting a BRCAness phenotype will receive oral rucaparib 600 mg BID continuously in 21-day cycles until disease progression. The primary en...
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