Relativistic Coulomb excitation in 32Mg near 200 MeV/nucleon with a thick target
2015
Intermediate-energy Coulomb excitation of $^{32}\mathrm{Mg}$ using in-beam $\ensuremath{\gamma}$-ray spectroscopy with a relatively thick lead target was studied at a beam energy of 195 MeV/nucleon at the RIKEN Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory (RIBF). The angular distribution of the inelastic scattering was analyzed with distorted-wave calculations taking into account both the Coulomb and the nuclear excitation contributions. A $B(E2)$ value of 432(51) ${e}^{2}\phantom{\rule{0.16em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{fm}}^{4}$ was extracted, which agrees with most of the previously reported results obtained at several tens of MeV/nucleon. Our investigation demonstrates that the electromagnetic properties of exotic nuclei can be studied with Coulomb excitation at beam energies of a few hundreds of MeV/nucleon, where a thicker target can be used to increase the excitation yields.
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