Design of graphene-based dual-polarized switchable rasorber/absorber at terahertz

2020 
This paper reports a dual-polarized graphene-based multi-functional device which could switch between rasorber and absorber flexibly. The only difference between rasorber and absorber is that rasorber has a transmission window with low loss. Therefore, a wideband absorber is proposed at the first step. Then, four split-ring resonators (SRRs) are introduced to the absorber, which makes the electromagnetic (EM) energy could be reflected at the certain frequency band. The state (on/off) of SRRs and absorber can be controlled by the chemical potential of graphene. To find a new pathway for this part of the reflected energy, metal ground of the absorber is replaced by a reconfigurable graphene-based frequency selective surface (FSS). The proposed FSS could be switched between FSS and metal plate by controlling the chemical potential of graphene ring embedded in the bottom metal layer. Therefore, the proposed multi-functional device could be obtained by combing the absorber with SRRs and reconfigurable FSS. When the proposed device serves as a rasorber, it has an absorption-transmission-absorption response with superior selectivity. When it performs as an absorber, it has wideband performance with high absorptive rate. It is an attractive candidate for stealth applications.
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