Особенности внутрибольничных инфекций в специализированных психиатрических стационарах

2020 
Rationale: The problem of intra-hospital infections around the world (including in Russia) has played a huge role in recent decades. The aim of the work: consider the issue of nosocomial infections using an example of a psychiatric hospital and show the significance of this problem. Material and methods: review and analysis of the current state of the problem; analysis of the situation of nosocomial infections for 2016–2018 in psychiatric inpatient departments of GBUZ “OPB im. K.R. Evgrafova”, Penza (for 1000 beds). Results: the main problems of intra-hospital infections in the world and Russia are considered; Analysis of the etiological structure of intra-hospital infections in hospitals of various profiles; Features of intra-hospital infection are considered and analysed; Etiological structure and antibiotic resistance in Penza psychiatric hospitals have been studied. Conclusion: WBI laminating on the main disease, weighs the clinical course of the disease, makes diagnosis and treatment difficult, impairs the prognosis and outcome of the disease, which retains its importance and determines the directions of solving this problem.
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