Defective Bimetallic Selenides for Selective CO2 Electroreduction to CO.
2021
CO2 electroreduction (CO2 RR) to CO is promising for carbon cycle but still remains challenging. Au is regarded as the most selective catalyst for CO2 RR, while the high cost significantly hinders its industrial application. Herein, the bimetallic CuInSe2 is found to exhibit an Au-like catalytic feature: i) the interaction of Cu and In orbitals induces a moderate adsorption strength of CO2 RR intermediates and favors the reaction pathway; ii) the hydrogen evolution is energetically unfavorable on CuInSe2 , as a surface reconstruction along with high energy change will occur after hydrogen adsorption. Furthermore, the Se vacancy is found to induce an electron re-distribution, slightly tune the band structure and optimize the CO2 RR route of bimetallic selenide. Consequently, the Se-defective CuInSe2 (V-CuInSe2 ) achieves a highly selective CO production ability that comparable to noble metals in aqueous electrolyte, and the V-CuInSe2 cathode shows a satisfactory performance in an aqueous Zn-CO2 cell. This work demonstrates that designing cost-effective catalysts with noble metal-like properties is an ideal strategy for developing efficient electrocatalysts. Moreover, the class of transition bimetallic selenides have shown promising prospects as active and cost-effective electrocatalysts owing to their unique the structural, electronic and catalytic properties. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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