SYNTHESIS AND SOME PROPERTIES OF MOCVD LEAD SULPHIDE AND LEAD CADMIUM SULPHIDE THIN FILMS

2013 
period. The deposited films were characterized using Ultraviolet-Visible spectroscopy, X-ray Diffractometry (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX). A direct optical band gap of 0.46 eV was obtained from the analysis of the absorption spectrum for lead sulphide and 2.17 eV for lead cadmium sulphide thin films. XRD revealed that both films are polycrystalline in nature, with face-centred cubic phase in PbS film and the presence of cubic and hexagonal phases of CdS and cubic phase of PbS in the PbCdS film. SEM micrographs also revealed polycrystalline nature with uniformly distributed grain estimated to be less than 1 µm in size for both films. It also showed that both films have textured surfaces. The EDX showed that both deposited films are non- stoichiometric and are cation deficient.
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