Valsalva retinopathy: Clinical features and management strategies

Valsalva retinopathy is an uncommon disease which presents itself with sudden vision loss secondary to pre-retinal hemorrhage. There are several treatment modalities depending on the size, thickness and anatomical location of hemorrhage, but optimal treatment is still not guided. In this mini review, we evaluated clinical features and treatment options of valsalva retinopathy and proposed guidance on management of valsalva retinopathy