Approximations for the Ratio of the Gamma Functions via the Digamma Function and Its Applications

In this paper, the authors establish some asymptotic formulas and two-sided inequalities for the ratio of the gamma function in terms of the digamma function. Considering the application of the gamma function to central Bernoulli coefficients, the authors give some better approximations and two-sided inequalities of central Bernoulli coefficients. Finally, for demonstrating the superiority of our results, some numerical computations are given.