Tuberculosis treatment adherence in homeless population: an overview and policy dialogue

Objective: we conducted an overview of systematic reviews aiming to describe the existing interventions to increase the adherence to the TB’s treatment by homeless people. Methods: The effects and local applicability of these interventions in Brazil were obtained in a policy dialogue with stakeholders. Results: Four interventions were effective: Financial incentives; Housing; Case management Programs; Assertive community treatment.  Conclusion: It is recommended to combine all interventions to achieve effectiveness.