Macrothrombocytopenia With Döhle Body-Like Granulocyte Inclusions: A Case Report of May-Hegglin Anomaly in a 33-Year-Old White Woman With an Update on the Molecular Findings of MYH9-Related Disease
2016
A 33-year-old white woman arrived at the hospital to undergo a hysterectomy due to uterine fibroids. Blood smear review identified macrothrombocytopenia and Dohle body–like cytoplasmic leukocyte inclusions. Genetic testing identified a mutation in exon 39 of the myosin heavy chain gene ( MHY9 ; OMIM 160775), which confirmed the diagnosis of May-Hegglin anomaly. May-Hegglin anomaly is one of a spectrum of MYH9 disorders that also includes Sebastian, Epstein, and Fechtner syndromes. Herein, we describe the clinical and laboratory presentation of a patient with May-Hegglin anomaly and provide an update on the molecular findings and a discussion of the genotypic-phenotypic correlations in this potentially underdiagnosed disorder.
* Abbreviations
: G1 P0
: 1 pregnancy but no live births
CT
: computed tomography
CBC
: complete blood count
WBC
: white blood cell
RBC
: red blood cell
eGFR
: estimated glomerular filtration rate
PT
: prothrombin time
PTT
: partial thromboplastin time
ADP
: adenosine diphosphate
PCR
: polymerase chain reaction
MHA
: May-Hegglin anomaly
SS
: Sebastian syndrome
FS
: Fechtner syndrome
ES
: Epstein syndrome
NMM-IIA
: nonmuscular myosin IIA
mRNA
: messenger RNA
E1841K
: glutamate-to-lysine change at amino acid 1841
MYH9-RD
: MYH9-related disorders
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