Status of Novel Coronavirus Disease and Analysis of Mortality in Mexico, Until June 30th, 2020: An Ecological Study

Mexico has high number of new cases of Coronavirus Infectious Disease-19 and high rates of diabetes, hypertension, obesity, smoking, that can increase the mortality The aim was to analyze the evolution of the disease until June 30th, 2020;to know the Cause-Specific Mortality Rate by each state from Mexico and the effect of co-morbidities on mortality for Coronavirus Infectious Disease-19 Methods An ecological study was designed with public data of National Epidemiological Surveillance System to compare the hospital infrastructure (beds) and Cause-Specific Mortality Rate in each state from Mexico and analyze the effect of co-morbidities in mortality by Coronavirus Infectious Disease 19 It was used t-Student test, Z for two proportions, P-values, and OR, CI95%, and logistic regression Results From 509,539 registries, 226,089 (44 37%) were confirmed cases and 27,769 deaths were reported (12 28%) The states with higher mortality were Morelos, Baja California, Chihuahua, Guerrero There was a lineal relationship between number of beds and cause-specific mortality rate (P<,05) Diabetes, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, immuno suppression, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease and obesity shown a stronger effect on mortality by coronavirus disease (OR higher than 2) Asthma shown a protective effect on mortality from coronavirus disease in Mexican population Conclusion The spread on coronavirus disease is active in Mexico The comorbidities had a stronger effect on mortality of Coronavirus disease © 2020 This is an Open Access article licensed under a Creative Commons license: Attribution 4 0 International (CC-BY) Published by Oriental Scientific Publishing Company