Anomalies of magnetic properties of layered crystals InSe containing Mn

2007 
Abstract Static magnetic susceptibility and ESR spectra of layered semiconducting InSe crystals containing Mn were investigated. Solid solution In 1− X Mn X Se is responsible for ferromagnetism at Curie temperature T C  > 270 K. Single wide line ESR spectrum was observed. It practically disappeared at 90 K. Paramagnetic constant background of magnetic susceptibility originates from atypical Van-Vleck Mn 3+ (d 4 ) ions, which are in a state of nonmagnetic singlet in crystal field, and magnetization of crystals in ferromagnetic state. Very narrow (2 Oe) line with g  = 1.999 appears at temperatures lower than 23 K which is apparently due to the electrons localized on the levels of space quantization. Two maxima at ∼ 160 K and ∼ 260 K are observed as the temperature dependence of magnetic susceptibility. They are obliged to inclusions of antiferromagnetic MnSe. At high magnetic fields of 6 and 50 kOe, the first peak widens and disappears.
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