Impact of African Cassava Mosaic Disease on the Production of Fourteen Cassava Cultivars in Yangambi, Democratic Republic of Congo

Summary The effects of cassava mosaic disease (CMD) on growth and yield components were systematically determined on 14 different cassava genotypes in Yangambi. The results show that the tested cultivars differed significantly in terms of severity of the virus, harvest index and tuber production (P< 0.05). CMD had a variable depressive effect on vegetative development. Stem dimensions were hardly reduced, while the height of cultivars Ponjo (38%) and Mboloko (29%) and Ponjo, Lofiongi, Bangi as the leaf area of cultivar Mboloko were significantly lower. The impact of CMD on yield components was generally greater on local cultivars