Synthesis of Two Stereoisomers of Potentially Bioactive 13,19,20-Trihydroxy Derivative of Docosahexaenoic Acid

2020 
The C16–C22 fragment with the acetylene terminus was constructed through the asymmetric dihydroxylation of the corresponding olefin, while the 15-iodo-olefin corresponding to the C11–C15 part was prepared via the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of the corresponding acetylene ketone followed by hydrozirconation/iodination. Both pieces were joined by a Sonogashira coupling, and the product was further converted into the title compound via a Wittig reaction with the remaining C1–C10 segment and Boland reduction using Zn with TMSCl.
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