Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kartasura
2020
Background: anxiety is a neurotic helplessness, insecurity, immature, and inability
to face the demands of reality (environment), difficulties and stresses of daily life
(Annisa & Ifdil, 2016). Someone's anxiety can be influenced by health problems they
experience (Stuart, 2013). As a person ages, the more diseases that arise and often
suffer, especially in the elderly or elderly. In old age various setbacks will occur in
the body's organs, therefore the elderly are easily affected by diseases such as
hypertension (Andriana, 2013). Patients with hypertension become anxious due to
hypertension which tends to require relatively long treatment, there is a risk of
complications and can shorten life (Hawari, 2013). Purpose: This study aims to
determine the description of anxiety in elderly patients with hypertension. Method:
The number of samples in this study were 96 respondents. This research is
quantitative by using descriptive research methods. The sampling technique in this
study is random sampling. The data collection technique uses the zsas questionnaire
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ZSAS (Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale).The analysis in this study uses univariate
analysis with frequency distribution. Results: the results of the analysis of the anxiety
level test were mild anxiety by 10 respondents (10.4%) moderate anxiety by 75
respondents (78.1%) and severe anxiety by 11 respondents (11.5%). Suggestion: For
the wider community, especially hypertension sufferers to be more aware of the
importance of maintaining mental health.
Keywords: Anxiety, hypertension
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