曲靖工业结构现状及其调整研究 Qujing City’s Present Situation of Industrial Structure and Adjustment Research

通过对曲靖市1993年至2012年的国民生产总值、工业生产总值、工业产值占GDP的比重、工业产值的增速、轻工业产值和重工业产值的对比分析，结合改革开放以来曲靖市工业发展历史及现状，发现在1993年至2012之间，国民生产总值、工业生产总值占GDP的比重总体呈现上升趋势；重工业产值从2003年至2007年缓慢上升；轻工业产值从2003年至2004年有所下降，2005后开始上升。曲靖市在工业化进程中，总体呈现出良好的态势，但是也存在工业基础落后，高新技术产业比重低；增长方式粗放，环保问题严重；抗风险能力低，结构不合理等问题。本文针对曲靖市工业结构现状中存在的问题，提出了有效实际的措施及建议。 Through the comparative analysis of the gross national product (GNP), the gross industrial pro-duction, industrial output proportion of GDP, growth rate of industrial output, output value of light industry and heavy industry of Qujing city from 1993 to 2012, and combined with the industrial development history and current situation of Qujing city since the reform and opening up, it turned out that the gross national product (GNP) and industrial output proportion of GDP were overall upward from 1993 to 2012, output value of heavy industry rose slowly from 2003 to 2007; output value of light industrial declined from 2003 to 2004, and began to rise after 2005. In the industrialization process, the overall trend of Qujing city is good, but there are also some problems, such as the backward industrial foundation, the low proportion of high and new technology industry, the extensive growth mode, the serious environmental problems, the low ability to resist risk, unreasonable structure, etc. This paper puts forward effective measures and suggestions for the problems existing in the industrial structure of Qujing city.