Method and device for controlling accurate ratio of various gas atmospheres of frictional wear testing machine

The invention discloses a method for controlling an accurate ratio of various gas atmospheres, which is used for a high-temperature gas atmosphere frictional wear testing machine, and a device thereof. The device consists of a plurality of gas input branches, a gas atmosphere mixing box, a test environmental gas chamber device, a temperature control device and a cooling system; the pressures of aplurality of gas sources are reduced to a given pressure by a pressure reducing valve; the flow ratio of all gas atmospheres is controlled by the mass flow controller; the mixed gas atmosphere is sentto the ambient temperature gas chamber needed in the test by a gas channel; and in a semi-closed environmental gas chamber, the sliding frictional wear test of a ball/disk or pin/disc in the high-temperature gas atmosphere environment is performed by relatively turning dual faces. The method realizes the accurate control of the ratio of various gas atmospheres and the ambient temperature and meets the gas supply requirements for the continuous frictional wear tests; and the device has a simple structure and can be safely and reliably operated, so that the aims of accurately controlling the ratio of various gas atmospheres and realizing low cost are achieved.