Effect of endotoxemia on renal function in patients with obstructive jaundice and intervention by sodium cholate, lactulose, and anisodamine
2001
目的观察梗阻性黄疸患者手术前后血中内毒素含量、肾功能变化及胆酸钠、乳果糖和山莨菪碱的干预效应.方法将48例梗阻性黄疸患者随机分为对照组(n=15),胆酸钠治疗组(n=11),乳果糖治疗组(n=10),山莨菪碱治疗组(n=12);另选21例胆囊结石患者为非梗阻性黄疸对照组.观察各组手术前后血中内毒素含量、肾功能变化及药物治疗后的变化.结果梗阻性黄疸时血中内毒素水平明显升高,内生肌酐清除率明显下降,各治疗组血中内毒素水平下降,内生肌酐清除率上升.结论梗阻性黄疸时肠源性内毒素是导致肾功能损害的重要原因.胆酸钠、乳果糖和山莨菪碱可降低血中内毒素水平,对肾功能有保护作用.
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