Laryngeal Mucosal Reaction during Bronchial Histamine Challenge Test Visualized by Videolaryngostroboscopy

2017 
Summary Objectives/Hypothesis To examine the changes in the larynx, as well as self-reported voice and throat symptoms, among patients undergoing a histamine challenge test. Thus, to understand the possible clinical effects of histamine on the larynx. Study design Controlled, open prospective study. Methods Thirty adult patients with prolonged cough and suspicion of bronchial asthma underwent a histamine challenge test. Videolaryngostroboscopy was performed immediately before and after the challenge. Voice and throat symptoms immediately before and after the challenge test were assessed using a visual analog scale. Results Videolaryngostroboscopy after exposure showed significant increases in edema ( P P r  = 0.42, P Conclusions According to the results, the laryngeal mucosal reaction during a histamine challenge test can be objectively visualized. Videolaryngostroboscopy findings, together with an increase in self-reported voice and throat symptoms, show that histamine has potential effects on vocal folds. The mucosal reaction seems to be pronounced among patients with reflux symptoms, probably reflecting the permeability features of the vocal folds.
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