A comparative study of the effect of fillers and monomer on dental restorative material

Abstract Dental professions believe are rising in the dental resin-based composite it is increasing with the requirement for aesthetic, tooth-colored, and mercury-less restorations for anterior and posterior teeth. This report’s objectives to review the effect on properties of different resin fillers and monomer matrix are currently available. The review article includes the various properties of dental resin composite like mechanical strength, thermal properties, physical, chemical, and tribological properties. Resin-based composites materials have several advantages over dental amalgam including improved aesthetics. This review article concludes that the nanosized fillers particle increases the mechanical and tribological properties of dental resin materials. The hybrid composite also plays a significant role in the enhancement of the overall characteristics of dental resin composites. A silane-modified filler also enhances the dental bonding strength. The reinforcement of resin according to the size, shape, and wt.% increase the physical, mechanical, thermal, and tribological properties, and the properties of the dental restorative composite is varying with the fabrication techniques of the composite.