Этиологическая структура острых кишечных инфекций у детей г. Хабаровска

Etiology of acute enteric infections in children is determined, according to the statistical data of the RF, averagely in 0ne third of patients. Similar indexes are also registered in the Khabarovsk Region, based on bacteriological and serological diagnostics. Implementation of immune-enzyme method for the diagnostics of these infections in a children infection hospital named after A. K Piotrovich in the Khabarovsk city, helps to increase «deciphering» etiology index of acute enteric infections up to 56,2-66,9 % of cases. 28,3-41,9 % of acute enteric infections in children residing in Khabarovsk comprise viral, primarily, rotaviral diarrheas. The authors studied feces of 496 children with acute enteric infections hospitalized to a children infection hospital. PCR and thorough bacteriological methods were used. Etiological diagnosis was made in 90,8 % of cases. Viral etiology was confirmed in 78,8 % of patients. The leading role belonged to rotavirus, group A and norovirus type 2.