A new highly copper-selective fluorescence enhancement chemosensor based on BODIPY excitable with visible light and its imaging in living cells

A highly selective fluorescent indicator for copper, substituted with a 1-(furan-2-yl)-N-((pyridin-2-yl) methyl)methanamine (FPA) group at the position 3 or 5 of the BODIPY has been synthesized. The BODIPY indicator forms 1:1 complexes with Cu2+ ions producing large bathochromic shifts in the absorption (from 480 nm to 570 nm) and fluorescence spectra (from 550 nm to 600 nm) with a change of solution color and cation-induced fluorescence amplifications. The new boradiazaindacene dye exhibited a high affinity and selectivity for Cu2+ over competing metal ions. Confocal microscopy experiments showed that bodipy-FPA can be used for detection of Cu2+ levels within living cells. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.