Fracturing fluid prepared by recovery waste water of crude oil and preparation method of fracturing fluid

The invention discloses an association polymer fracturing fluid prepared by recovery waste water of crude oil. The fracturing fluid comprises the following components: 0.2-1.4wt% of thickening agent, 0.01-0.1wt% of thickening assistant, 0.05-0.1% of metal ion stabilizing agent, 0.02-0.05wt% of water block preventive, 0.05-0.2wt% of high-temperature stabilizing agent, 1-2wt% of clay stabilizing agent and the balance of the recovery waste water of the crude oil. Compared with the prior art, the fracturing fluid has the benefits that the fracturing fluid system adopts an association polymer as a primary thickening agent, no cross-linking agent is used, structural viscosity is formed by the synergetic effect of the association polymer and an ampholytic surfactant, and the fracturing fluid has the characteristics of temperature resistance, good salt tolerance, shear resistance, bacterial corrosion resistance and low friction, and has a good solid carrying behavior when the viscosity is greater than 20mPa*s.