Бинауральная стереофония на современном этапе развития бинауральных технологий

Development of spatial sound recording systems traced the 3-D acoustic characteristics as binaural technology, including binaural system stereophonic, transaural stereophonic, binaural synthesis enable the playback uses only two emitter in stereo headphones or through stereo speakers to recreate the illusion of three-dimensional virtual sound space preserving timbre and spatial characteristics of music and speech signals. This allows to get approaches of spatial mixing to realize a new technological level, to use the principles of the implementation of such systems in problems of multimedia, interactive and audiovisual arts. This article discusses the binaural stereo and technology, including the principles of its construction and algorithms. Other topics (transaural stereo and binaural synthesis) will be considered in the following articles on binaural technology.