The imaging X-ray detector for Lobster-ISS

Abstract Lobster-ISS is a revolutionary astrophysical X-ray all-sky monitor scheduled for deployment as an attached payload on the International Space Station (ISS) in 2009. Using a new wide field-of-view focusing optic, Lobster-ISS provides an order-of-magnitude improvement in the sensitivity of all-sky monitors in the soft X-ray band (0.1–3.0 keV). This lobster-eye optic presents unique challenges to the imaging X-ray detector at its focus. Micro-patterned imaging proportional counters, with their mechanical simplicity and high performance are the most practical means of meeting the requirements. We describe our design for the Lobster-ISS X-ray imaging detector based on direct-imaging micro-well proportional counters and the expected performance.