Automatic Palmprint Identification based on High Order Zernike Moment

Problem statement: Hand geometry contains relatively invariant featur es of an individual. Palmprint recognition is an efficient biometric sol ution for authentication system. The existence of several hand-based authentication commercial systems indicates the effectiveness of this type of biometric. Approach: We proposed a palmprint verification system using high order Zernike moment that was robust to rotation, translation and occlus ion. Zernike moment was an efficient algorithm for representing the shape features of an image. The de sign consists of feature extraction and matching of image using high order Zernike moment. Zernike moments at high orders was calculated from the image and the image was classified using K-Nearest Neighborhood (KNN). The reason for using Zernike moment was that it was the best algorithm d ue to its orthogonality and rotation invariance property. Results and Conclusion: Computational cost can be reduced by detecting the common term of Zernike moment. Experiments and classifications have been performed using Hong Kong PolyU palm print database with 125 individuals' left hand palm images; every person has 5 samples, totaling up to 625. We then get every person's palm images a s a template (totaling 125). The remaining 500 are used as the training samples. The proposed palmprin t authentication system achieves a recognition accuracy of 98% and interesting working point with False Acceptance Rate (FAR) of = 1.062% and False Rejection Rate (FRR) of = 0%. Experimental evaluation demonstrates the efficient recognition performance of the proposed algorithm compared with conventional palmprint recognition algorithms.