Analisis de dos casos de mesotelioma maligno de la túnica vaginal

2019 
OBJECTIVE: Paratesticular mesothelioma is an infrequent tumor and only 250 cases have been published. It originates in the scrotal tunica vaginalis. It represents 0.3-1.4% of mesotheliomas and it predominates in patients with history of asbestos exposure and old age. Its diagnosis is usually casual. Our objective is to present the cases that occurred in our service with malignant paratesticular mesothelioma and to carry out a review of the current literature on this pathology. METHODS: We report two cases diagnosed with malignant paratesticular mesothelioma that happened in the last two years. RESULT: The first case was a 73-year-old male with asymptomatic hydrocele. The second was a 57-year-old male who had testicular pain and hydrocele. Both were diagnosed of mesothelioma after hydrocelectomy. The first treatment was radical orchiectomy in both cases. The first patient did not need more treatments. The second patient presented pulmonary nodules, lymphadenopathy and local relapse, which was treated with chemotherapy and local resection. CONCLUSION: Paratesticular mesothelioma is an infrequent tumor. Scrotal mass associated with hydrocele is the typical form of presentation. Surgical treatment consists of radical orchiectomy. They have poor prognosis because in most cases there is rapid local and dissemination.
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