Tinjauan Singkat Literatur tentang Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM)

Industri hijau (sustainable) adalah industri yang penggunaan sumber dayanya dilakukan secara berkelanjutan sehingga mampu menyelaraskan pembangunan industri dengan kelestarian fungsi lingkungan hidup serta dapat memberi manfaat bagi masyarakat. Akibatnya, banyak perusahaan manufaktur telah mulai menerapkan praktek SSCM dan secara proaktif menyediakan produk dan layanan ramah lingkungan. Tingginya angka produksi pada industri manufaktur memunculkan isu negative dari segi lingkungan karena industri manufaktur dianggap tidak ramah lingkungan, penyebab perubahan iklim, kerusakan hutan dan penyebab pemanasan global.   Green industry (sustainable) is an industry whose use of resources is carried out in a sustainable manner so as to be able to align industrial development with the preservation of environmental functions and be able to benefit the community. As a result, many manufacturing companies have begun implementing SSCM practices and proactively providing environmentally friendly products and services. The high number of production in the manufacturing industry raises negative issues in terms of the environment because the manufacturing industry is considered not environmentally friendly, the cause of climate change, forest destruction and the cause of global warming.