Peculiarities of Reducing the Impact of Air Tract on the Accuracy of Positioning Elements of Robotics at Analysis of a Diffraction Pattern of Air Tract Dispersion on a Photo Matrix Field

The article deals with theoretical aspects of CMOS sensor cross-links effect as a main drawback of the dispersion method implementation with CMOS video camera and RGB optical radiation source. The paper is concerned with usage of diffraction grating to solve the problem of images overlapping on CMOS sensor with Bayer pattern. It is shown that the diffraction distribution allows to determine the energy centers of different images of the same RGB optical radiation source independently at the same time without overlapping. The text gives mathematical description of how diffraction image is formed and how to use it in dispersion method. The article is of interest to people who deals with optical radiation propagation through the air tract with vertical temperature gradient.